The Shiva Crater

  The Shiva Crater: An Awe-Inspiring Geological Wonder

    Located in the Arabian Sea, South of the western coast of India, there exists a geophysical phenomenon that has remained a subject of interest to scientists for more than four decades now; the Shiva Crater. The monstrous structure is estimated to be about 500 kilometers in diameter and perhaps has its origin in a cataclysmic event which occurred millions of years back which drastically changed the geography of the planet and its history.

    Shiva Crater is a force of nonpareil destructive force, observing the destructive ability of the natural forces and the over whelming power of Space on earth. Due to its size and complex structures of geography and geology that are contained in it, it has been attracting scientific interest from geologists, astronomers, and researchers all over the world.

Exploring the Face of the Moon Hidden by Shiva Crater

    Exploration makes the discover of the Shiva Crater was a spectacular achievement Scientists. Responding to a question during the program, Dr Y in his late thirties, the leader of the team of researchers who discovered this HUGE geologic formation these many years back in the late 1990s with the help of Satellite Imagery and Seismic data said – Theoretically, the practical consequences of what they were stating was phenomenal, considering that the Shiva Crater is one of the biggest impact craters on earth.

    Based on the investigations carried out the scientists have been able to establish the actual history of the formation of the Shiva Crater. According to the theories, several millions of years ago there was an impact of a huge asteroid, which diameter was assumed to be several kilometers, with the surface of the Earth at this area. The great impact alone produced numbers of shock waves that caused a series of disastrous events that would alter tremendously the existence of life on the planet Earth.

Below we discussed the geological implication of the Shiva Crater:

    The Shiva Crater is not just a fantastic formation on the face of the Earth; it is a view on time, an opportunity to get to know our planet and the universe at large. As per this theory, due to the presence of these minerals and other impact structures the study of the geology of the crater has told researchers vast amount about the impact as well as aftermath of the asteroid.

    Still, one of the most fascinating features attributing to the Shiva Crater, or more specifically scepter concerning its influence as the root cause of the mass extinction at the end of the Cretaceous era, 66 million years ago. This occurrence is widely recognized as the Cretaceous-Paleogene or abbreviated as K-T extinction which led to the extinction of dinosaurs and emergence of mammals. Some peoples think that the Shiva Crater also has contributed to the K-T extinction event whereas the Chicxulub crater in Mexico is more famous as the unique place of the K-T extinction event.

The post-lasting enchantments of the Shiva Crater.

    However, even, having all this information the Shiva Crater remains somewhat mysterious. It is still even today under debate and research exactly when and how the asteroid struck and what the precise participation of the crater in the K-T destruction process was.

    Furthermore, the Shiva Crater is situated beneath the Arabian Sea which has posed difficulties for researchers and scientists when assessing it. Due to the inaccessibility of the crater, it has remained hard to conduct extensive studies on site hence many issues regarding the geological processes that provided the crater and the impacts of such occurrence remain unanswered.

Opportunities of Visiting the Shiva Crater

    As the observation of the Shiva Crater progresses more and more knowledge can be expected and information can be discovered. However, due to certain limitations for example; nature of research; new and more superior underwater exploration tools may in future be developed to uncover more information about this wonder of geology.

    It is important to understand that the main topic of this area is not restricted to the sphere of geological and paleontological sciences only. Even its existence might be considered a vivid proof the instability of life on the planet and the tendencies that may be initiated by an extraterrestrial catastrophe. Should scientists gain a much better understanding of the Shiva Crater, they stand a better chance of discovering major clues as to how life can endure under such conditions, as well as the probability of other catastrophes that may occur in future determining the fate of the planet.

Conclusion: There is an imprint of the Shiva Crater that is still to be seen today.

    Shiva Crater is an incredible example of the capability of our world’s geologic history. Even its existence humbles us of the forces that have shaped the environment that we live in today, and the challenge to unravel these forces is a perpetual fascination and challenge to scientists and laymen alike.

    Exploring the depths of the Shiva Crater an understanding of size of the universe and the effects that can have on the Earth is found once again. Thanks to the Shiva Crater, modern society and everyone who experienced it can see how life is strong and how each discovery is significant to the human society that continues to be interested in the world and further investigate it.

Reference

1.       Renne, Paul R.; Deino, Alan L.; Hilgen, Frederik J.; Kuiper, Klaudia F.; Mark, Darren F.; Mitchell, William S.; Morgan, Leah E.; Mundil, Roland; Smit, Jan (7 February 2013). "Time Scales of Critical Events Around the Cretaceous–Paleogene Boundary". Science. 339 (6120): 684–687. Bibcode:2013Sci...339..684R. doi:10.1126/science.1230492. PMID 23393261. S2CID 6112274.

2.    Chatterjee, S. (1997). "'Multiple impacts at the KT boundary and the death of the dinosaurs". Comparative Planetology, Geological Education, History of Geology: Proceedings of the 30th International Geological Congress, Beijing, China, 4–14 August 1996. VSP. pp. 31–54. ISBN 978-90-6764-254-5.

3.   Chatterjee, S., N. Guven, A. Yoshinobu, and R. Donofrio. (2006) Shiva Structure: a possible KT boundary impact crater on the western shelf of India. Museum of Texas Tech University Special Publications. 50, 39pp.

4.      Agrawal, P., Pandey, O. (November 2000). "Thermal regime, hydrocarbon maturation and geodynamic events along the western margin of India since late Cretaceous". Journal of Geodynamics. 30 (4): 439–459. Bibcode:2000JGeo...30..439P. doi:10.1016/S0264-3707(00)00002-8.

5.      Rampino, M. R., and B. M. Haggerty (1996) The “Shiva Hypothesis”: Impacts, mass extinctions, and the galaxy. Earth, Moon, and Planets. 72(1–3):441–460.